IRS Warns of Dramatic Change in Tax Refunds

Inflation-hit Americans who filed their taxes early have received, on average, smaller tax refunds this year.

A 1040 form used by US taxpayers to file an annual income tax return in a file photo. (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

Inflation-hit Americans who filed their taxes early have received, on average, smaller tax refunds this year, according to data published by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

The average tax refund issued by Feb. 2 averaged to $1,395, a significant decline of $568—or a drop of 29 percent—from the same time last year, the data show. So far, 2.6 million tax refunds have been issued, worth about $3.65 million.

The IRS said that the average refund amount may change in the coming weeks and months as more returns are delivered. People who may receive the earned income tax credit, which is a break given to moderate- and low-income Americans, can’t get their refund before the middle of February, the IRS has noted.

The IRS stated in another news release that most earned income tax credit, also known as the child tax credit, filers will see get refunds by Feb. 27 if there are no problems with their returns. And the IRS has received around 15.3 million returns so far, or a roughly 19 percent decrease compared with last year, it said.

“Because the 2023 filing season began on Jan. 23, the IRS had been receiving returns for 12 days by Feb. 3, 2023, compared to only five days for the 2024 filing season, which opened on Jan. 29,” the IRS said. “Considering the loss of seven days in this comparison, filing season statistics below show a strong start to filing season 2024, with all systems running well.”

In all, the agency anticipates getting more than 128.7 million individual tax returns this season, and usually three out of four are slated to get a refund. The filing season started on Jan. 29 this year.

In total, the IRS anticipates receiving more than 128.7 million individual tax returns. On average, three of four tax filers are due to receive a refund.

Illinois-based certified accountant Daniel Rahill told USA Today that early filers might be getting smaller refunds because they haven’t increased their tax withholding amounts.

“Gig workers may have earned more income, but not stepped up their estimated tax payments, again yielding smaller refunds,” Mr. Rahill said, saying that “some filers may have reaped more investment income from a strong stock market, triggering more taxes.”

Meanwhile, the smaller refunds could represent a blow to many Americans who use the money for their savings or to pay off debt. According to a survey published this week, most Americans save their refund, pay off bills, pay off credit debt, and other necessary payments.

“We have to change our mentality about how tax refunds are because we have to remind ourselves that it is our money to begin with,” Rebecca Chen, an accountant, told Yahoo in a recent article.

Ms. Chen added that due to inflation and higher interest rates, that’s a big deal for many Americans.

“And this is quite a big deal because we’re living in a very high-interest, high-debt environment,” she told the outlet, noting that tax overpayments are “essentially like giving them [the IRS] an interest-free loan throughout the year.”

She added that “the nature of tax refund is that it’s really an overpayment that we made during the year, so the government is giving them back. And this is quite a big deal because we’re living in a very high-interest, high-debt environment.”

But some tax experts have said that refunds could be higher than last year, possibly upward of $400 higher on average. “'For anybody whose income did not outpace inflation, they should do better. It’s not even voodoo or marketing spin, it’s pretty much just science,” said Mark Steber, chief tax information officer at Jackson Hewitt, according to Fox Business.